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Unable to start MySQL service. Another MySQL daemon is already running with the same UNIX socket

root@server ~]# /etc/init.d/mysqld startAnother MySQL daemon already running with the same unix socket.Starting mysqld:                                           [FAILED] 

原因

非正常的关闭/停止服务,导致mysqld的socket没有被移除. 该非正常的方式比較常见于:系统断电重新启动.

解决的方法

There are several common cases when the socket file is not removed. Please check the below use cases and apply the appropriate resolution.

1. 查看/var/log/mysqld.log,你会发现相似例如以下日志:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 131207 21:15:47 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /var/lib/mysql /usr/libexec/mysqld: Can‘t create/write to file ‘/tmp/ib0h0Wt3‘ (Errcode: 13) 131207 21:15:47  InnoDB: Error: unable to create temporary file; errno: 13 131207 21:15:47 [ERROR] Plugin ‘InnoDB‘ init function returned error. 131207 21:15:47 [ERROR] Plugin ‘InnoDB‘ registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed. 131207 21:15:47 [Note] Event Scheduler: Loaded 0 events 131207 21:15:47 [Note] /usr/libexec/mysqld: ready for connections. Version: ‘5.1.71‘  socket: ‘/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock  port: 3306  Source distribution  

网上百度到该问题的解决的方法都是:

1rm /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

1 <span style="font-family: monospace;">mv /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock.bak</span>

笔者试了非常多此,发现还是启动不成功.细看log,文本末尾写着的不仅仅/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock,还有/var/lib/mysql/mysql1.sock,/var/lib/mysql/mysql22.sock.而我的文件夹文件夹中也正好存在这些文件.于是猜想, mysql异常关闭之后,不单仅仅产生myql.sock,还有其它sock文件,我将这三个sock文件都重命名后,myql便正常启动了.

1rm /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

1 rm /var/