JS连锁泡泡v1.1_javascript技巧

泡泡的移动，碰撞，消失都完成了，越写越觉得没意思，后面的关于游戏性的东西（比如游戏有多少关，打破多少泡泡算过关）就懒得写了。有兴趣的朋友可以读一下，因为很多地方用到闭包修正setInterval(这个函数比较贱)。面向对象，注释比较完整。

<html> 
<head> 
<title>原创JS连锁泡泡 v1.1</title> 
<style> 
     body{ 
margin: 0px; 
padding: 0px; 
background-color: #000; 
} 
#main{ 
border: solid red 0px; 
width: 800px; 
height: 600px; 
font-size: 48px; 
position: absolute; 
background-color: #fff; 
} 
.little{ 
height: 15px; 
width: 15px; 
font-size: 1px; 
border: solid #ccc 0px; 
position: absolute; 
left: 100px; 
top: 100px; 
background: url(/upload/20090928170442418.gif) no-repeat; 
filter: alpha(opacity=30); 
} 
.big{ 
height: 61px; 
width: 61px; 
font-size: 9pt; 
border: solid #ccc 0px; 
position: absolute; 
left: 0px; 
top: 0px; 
background: url(/upload/20090928170442175.gif) no-repeat; 
/**使显示的分数居中**/ 
line-height: 61px; 
color: #fff; 
filter: alpha(opacity=30); 
} 
#info{ 
        position: absolute; 
        left: 820px; 
        top 20px; 
        border: solid #fff 1px; 
        height: 600px; 
        width: 300px; 
        color: #fff; 
        padding: 5px; 
} 
#score{ 
        float: right; 
        border: solid #ccc 1px; 
        height: 10px; 
        width: 80px; 
        margin: 5px; 
        font-size: 30px; 
} 
</style> 
</head> 
<body> 
<div id="main"> 
        <div id="score">0</div> 
</div> 
<div id="info"> 
         原创JS连锁泡泡 v1.1
 
         原创作者 sunxing007
 
         转载请务必注明来自：
 
         http://blog.csdn.net/sunxing007
 
         开发环境：IE8 暂时没有考虑兼容性 
 
          
</div> 
</body> 
</html> 
<script type="text/javascript"> 
     /******************************************************* 
     * 原创JS连锁泡泡 v1.1 
     * 原创作者 sunxing007 
     * 转载请务必注明来自：http://blog.csdn.net/sunxing007 
     *******************************************************/ 
var doc = document; 
function $(id){return doc.getElementById(id)}; 
var container = $('main'); 
var score_ele = $('score'); 
try{ 
        //针对ie6缓存背景图 
         document.execCommand("BackgroundImageCache", false, true); 
        }catch(e){alert(e)}; 
/*******************************************************/ 
//系统参数 
//小泡泡半径 
var little_radius = 7; 
//爆炸后的泡泡半径 
var big_radius = 30; 
//半径差 
var delta_radius = big_radius - little_radius; 
//容器宽度 
var container_width = 800; 
//容器高度 
var container_height = 600; 
//与定义的泡泡移动的4个方向 
//[x,y]代表x方向的增量和y方向的增量，也就确定了移动方向 
var direct = [[1,1],[1,-1],[-1,1],[-1,-1]]; 
//爆炸后的泡泡集合 
var chained_bubbles = []; 
//所有的泡泡 方便管理 
var all_bubbles = []; 
/*****************************************************/ 
//泡泡模型 
function Bubble(left, top, bgPos, score, dirIndex){ 
var ele = doc.createElement('div'); 
ele.align = 'center'; 
ele.className = 'little'; 
ele.style.left = left + 'px'; 
ele.style.top = top + 'px'; 
this.bgPos = bgPos; 
ele.style.backgroundPositionX = -bgPos*(little_radius*2+1); 
this.element = ele; 
ele.bubble = this; 
this.score = score; 
this.exploded = false; 
this.dirIndex = dirIndex; 
this.container.appendChild(ele); 
this.container.onclick = function(){ 
        if(window.curBubble){ 
                //curBubble.distroy.apply(curBubble); 
                chained_bubbles.push(curBubble); 
                curBubble.explode.apply(curBubble); 
                curBubble.container.onclick = null; 
        } 
} 
ele.onmouseover = function(){ 
        this.style.filter = 'alpha(opacity=100)'; 
        window.curBubble = ele.bubble; 
         
} 
ele.onmouseout = function(){ 
        this.style.filter = 'alpha(opacity=30)'; 
} 
} 
Bubble.prototype = { 
        //容器的引用 
     container: $('main'), 
     //移动泡泡 
move: function(){ 
             if(chained_bubbles.length>0){ 
                     for(var i=0; i<chained_bubbles.length; i++){ 
                             if(this.crushed(chained_bubbles[i])){ 
                                     this.explode(); 
                             }     
                     }     
             } 
var _self = this; 
//连续移动泡泡的函数，因为要用到setInterval, 
//所以这个函数作成闭包 
var _f = function(){ 
     if(chained_bubbles.length>0){ 
                             for(var i=0; i<chained_bubbles.length; i++){ 
                                     if(this.crushed(chained_bubbles[i])){ 
                                             this.explode(); 
                                             break; 
                                     }     
                             }     
                     } 
        var l = parseInt(this.element.style.left) + direct[this.dirIndex][0]; 
        var t = parseInt(this.element.style.top) + direct[this.dirIndex][1]; 
        //status = 'l:' + l + " t:" + t; 
        if(this.checkBorder(l, t)){ 
         this.element.style.left = l; 
         this.element.style.top = t; 
    } 
    else{ 
            //this.stop(); 
            this.changeDirect(); 
    } 
} 
this.timer = setInterval(function(){ 
_f.apply(_self); 
//移动速度 
}, 10) 
}, 
//停止移动 
stop: function(){ 
        clearInterval(this.timer); 
}, 
//边界检查 看泡泡有没有超出容器 
checkBorder: function(l, t){ 
        if(l>(container_width-big_radius-1-little_radius)||l<(big_radius-little_radius)||t>(container_height-big_radius-1-little_radius)||t<(big_radius-little_radius)){ 
                return false;     
        } 
        return true; 
}, 
//碰壁后改变泡泡的移动方向 
changeDirect: function(){ 
        var _l = parseInt(this.element.style.left); 
        var _t = parseInt(this.element.style.top); 
        for(var i=1; i<=4; i++){ 
             if(direct[this.dirIndex][0]==-direct[(i+this.dirIndex)%4][0]&&direct[this.dirIndex][1]==-direct[(i+this.dirIndex)%4][1]){ 
                     continue; 
             } 
                var l = _l + direct[(i+this.dirIndex)%4][0]; 
                var t = _t + direct[(i+this.dirIndex)%4][1]; 
                if(this.checkBorder(l, t)){ 
                        this.dirIndex = (i+this.dirIndex)%4; 
                        break; 
                } 
                else{ 
                     continue;     
                } 
        } 
}, 
//泡泡爆炸 
explode: function(){ 
        this.stop(); 
        this.element.style.left = parseInt(this.element.style.left) - delta_radius; 
        this.element.style.top = parseInt(this.element.style.top) - delta_radius; 
        this.element.className = 'big'; 
        this.element.style.backgroundPositionX = - this.bgPos*(big_radius*2+1); 
        this.element.innerText = this.score; 
        this.exploded = true; 
        score_ele.innerText = parseInt(score_ele.innerText) + this.score; 
        chained_bubbles.push(this); 
        this.fade.apply(this); 
}, 
/**是否和另外一个已经爆炸的泡泡碰撞了**/ 
crushed: function(other){ 
        if(!other.exploded){ 
                return false;     
        } 
        if(!other.element) return false; 
        var l = parseInt(other.element.style.left); 
        var t = parseInt(other.element.style.top); 
        var w = big_radius*2-8;//big_radius*2+1; 
        var h = w; 
        var pt = [,,,]; 
        pt[0] = [parseInt(this.element.style.left) - delta_radius, parseInt(this.element.style.top) - delta_radius]; 
        pt[1] = [pt[0][0]+w,pt[0][1]]; 
        pt[2] = [pt[0][0]+w,pt[0][1]+h]; 
        pt[3] = [pt[0][0],pt[0][1]+h]; 
        for(var i=0; i<4; i++){ 
                if(pt[i][0]>l&&pt[i][1]>t&&pt[i][0]<=(l+w)&&pt[i][1]<=(t+h)){ 
                    return true; 
                } 
        } 
        return false; 
}, 
//爆炸的泡泡逐渐消失 
fade: function(){ 
        var _self = this; 
        var opacity = 28; 
        var _f = function(){ 
                this.element.style.filter = 'alpha(opacity=' + (opacity-2) + ')'; 
                opacity -=2; 
                if(opacity==0){ 
                        this.distroy(); 
                } 
        }; 
        this.timer = setInterval(function(){ 
                _f.apply(_self); 
        }, 200); 
}, 
//析构方法 因为对象中很多地方涉及对象相互引用 
//需要在析构函数中消除环形引用，以防内存泄露 
distroy: function(){ 
        if(this.timer){ 
                clearInterval(this.timer); 
        } 
        for(var j=0; j<chained_bubbles.length; j++){ 
                //if(chained_bubbles[j]==null) continue; 
                if(chained_bubbles[j]===this){ 
                        chained_bubbles.splice(j, 1); 
                        //chained_bubbles[j] = null; 
                        status = 'distroyed from chained_bubbles[' + j + ']'; 
                        break; 
                } 
        } 
        for(var i=0; i

[Ctrl+A 全选注:如需引入外部Js需刷新才能执行]

转载请务必注明来自：http://blog.csdn.net/sunxing007